1. What is Kraft Foods Inc.’s
corporate strategy? How has its corporate strategy evolved since its
independence in 2007?
Kraft Foods’
corporate strategy as an independent company involved addressing weaknesses in
its core businesses and building a globally dominant snacks business,
leveraging its heritage foods brands, and creating a performance-driven
corporate culture that would bring about profitable growth capable of
generating attractive returns for shareholders.
Kraft Food
had replaced 80 percent of its management in leadership positions by 2009. It
also changed its organizational structure at the business level, and boosted
advertising and promotions by 600 millions. The company also focuses on cost
saving strategy via achieving synergies existing between its business units
that integrate business operations.
2. What is your assessment of the
long-term attractiveness of the industries represented in Kraft Foods’ business
portfolio?
Kraft Foods has
a clear core strategy, building globally dominant snacks business, which has
been done a good job since 2007. The series of divestitures and acquisitions
boosted profit earning and market share occupancy. Kraft Food North American
grocery division spins off can also create large profitability potential to its
shareholder. Since the Kraft Foods is the second largest food company in the
North America, the spin-off transaction has long-term attractiveness to the
shareholders.
3. What is your assessment of the competitive
strength of Kraft Foods’ different business units?
For
the three top business units, the market share and brand image reputation are
the most important competitive strength for the North America business unit.
For the Europe and developing market business units, the various product lines
and new product development ability are powerful competitive strength to
compete with its rivals. Kraft Foods North America unit has larger market share
and supply chain relationship compare to Europe and Developing market countries
that give them greater strength to gain higher profit margin and revenue
growth.
4. What does a 9-cell industry
attractiveness/business strength matrix displaying Kraft Foods’ business units
look like?
North America
|
Europe
|
Developing Market
|
|
Competitiveness
Strength
|
6.75
|
5.05
|
5.25
|
Industry
Attractiveness
|
6.75
|
5.85
|
6.55
|
Revenue
|
46.30%
|
24.60%
|
29.10%
|
U.S. Beverage
|
U.S. Cheese
|
U.S. Convenient Meals
|
U.S. Grocery
|
U.S. Snacks
|
|
Competitiveness Strength
|
4.85
|
5.9
|
6.25
|
6.85
|
7.05
|
Industry Attractiveness
|
4.5
|
5.8
|
5.7
|
7.05
|
7.15
|
Revenue
|
5.50%
|
7%
|
6.10%
|
6.60%
|
11%
|
5. Does Kraft Foods’ portfolio
exhibit good strategic fit? What value-chain match-ups do you see? What
opportunities for skills transfer, cost sharing, or brand sharing do you see?
·
Purchases
from suppliers: All business units share the purchasing power from suppliers.
·
Technology:
All business units share some kinds of food processing technology to each
other.
·
Operation:
All business units collaborate to enhance operation performance
·
Sales
and marketing, Distribution, Service: All business units share marketing power,
distribution channels to create strong selling capacity. All business units
share direct or indirect customer service with the Kraft brand name.
6. What is your overall evaluation
of Kraft Foods’ corporate strategy and planned restructuring in 2012? What evidence and/or reasons support a conclusion that Kraft
Foods’ shareholders will or will not benefit from the spinoff of the company’s North American grocery business?
The overall
strategy for Kraft Foods is divestitures and acquisitions. Kraft Foods has done
a good job expanding its market share and improving its profit margin. Kraft
had become a giant food company that had slowed down their total growth rate.
Moreover, layers and layers management overhead cost had nibbling its profit
margin on those mature businesses fields. To spin off its slow growing business
would benefit its shareholder from higher business units’ ROE. The spin-off
business unit could have more freedom on operation strategy and have better
operating efficiency performance.
7. What actions do you recommend
that Kraft Foods management take to improve the company’s performance and boost shareholder value after the spinoff of its North
American grocery business? Your recommended actions must be supported with
convincing, analysis-based arguments.
After
spun-off grocery business unit on 2012, Kraft Foods had renamed to Mondelez
international that maintain high growth snacks business unit and two
international market units. First action, try to eliminate operational
management positions that were used to collaborate with grocery business unit. Second,
invest on new products development for local market in the international
business units. The diversity cultures and living styles lead to different favor
of taste on the product. It is important to keep testing and developing new
products to match the desires of the new local market.
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